A North Atlantic Treaty Organisation framework for life cycle costing

North Atlantic Treaty Organisation

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

An Integrated Framework for Life Cycle Costing in Buildings

This paper summarises the difficulties in the application of life cycle costing (LCC) as a decision making tool in the construction industry on the parts of the client, the analyst and the industry practices. Life cycle costing encompasses a great deal of uncertainty, functions of which are data imperfection, randomness and ambiguity. The traditional use of the probability theory and statistics...

Agard-r-730 North Atlantic Treaty Organization

14. Abstract This publication includes two papers heard by the Sub-Committee of the Structures and Materials Panel charged with investigating design cases for future combat aircraft. The papers survey the present situation, in which combat aircraft are flown through manoeuvres not envisaged when the design cases were drawn up, and consider what may happen in the near future, and in particular, ...